The Stories Behindthe Traditional Gabbeh Rugs in Iran

 

Gabbeh rugs in Iran are also known around the world as Persian rugs. They were made as early as the 1500’s, but didn’t become popular in the western market until about 50 years ago. Nowadays, they are highly prized for their distinct aesthetics and durable qualities. Here are just some of  the reasonsthat make traditional Gabbeh rugs unique:

Rich history 

The earliest Gabbeh rugs were said to have been wovenmore than 500 years ago, by nomadic tribal weavers in the south central Zagros mountain range and plains. They are associated with Qashqai and the Luri tribes in the Fars province as well as Kurds and Bakhtiari.

Raw and natural qualities

The word Gabbeh means raw, natural, uncut, or "on the rough" in Farsi. And if you take a close look at Gabbeh rugs in Iran, you will quickly see that this name is accurate. It’s easy to see the rawness and roughness of the fabric even if you don't touch it, and that’s what makes these rugs authentic and unpretentiously elegant. Combined with rich colors and artistic designs, Gabbeh rugs from Iranare definitely captivating.

Gabbeh rugs are coarsely woven, known for having tighter and more detailed weave and high knot density than others. They have large open fields and unlike classic Persian designs, they have few color combinations. Modern Gabbeh rugs typically feature geometric patterns and symbols while traditional ones are usually more plain, but creative nonetheless. These distinct characteristics of Gabbeh rugs in Iran are some of the reasons why they have become popular across the world.

 The creative process of designing

Every Gabbeh rug has a story or a significant meaning. And each one is a piece of art which showcases the genuine creative expression of the weaver. Since the earliest century, weavers are using Gabbeh rugs to share their stories, weaving figures and symbols. Sometimes, they also weave rugs that depict a landscape in their region, depict a scene in their daily lives, and express their emotions. This creative process weaving stories into rugs makes their designs more interesting.

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